Tire pressure
refers to the amount of air that is inflated inside a vehicles tyre.it is
measured in units of pressure, such as pounds per square inch (PSI) or
kilopascals (PA). The correct tire pressure for a vehicle can typically be
found in the owner’s manual or on a sticker inside the driver’s side doorjamb.
Maintaining the proper tire pressure is important for safety. Fuel efficiency,
and to extend the life of the tire. Why it is important to maintain the tire pressure:
Maintaining the tire pressure is important for several reasons:

1: Safety

Underinflated tires can affect a vehicle’s handling, braking and stability, increasing the risk of accidents. Overinflated tires, on the other hand, can lead to a rough ride, decreased grip and faster wear in the middle of the tire tread.

2:Fuel Efficiency

Underinflated tires increase rolling resistance and can decrease fuel efficiency by up to 10%.

3:Tire wear and longevity

Improper tire pressure can cause uneven wear, reducing the life of the tire and leading to the need for earlier replacement.

4: Comfort

Maintaining the correct tire pressure can improve the ride quality and comfort of a vehicle. Therefore, it is important to regularly check and maintain tire pressure to ensure the safety, efficiency, and longevity of your vehicle.

 

What is the correct tire pressure?

The correct tire pressure for a vehicle can typically be found in the owner’s manual or on a sticker inside the driver’s side doorjamb. It is important to use the recommended pressure for your specific make and model, as it is based on factors such as load capacity, speed rating, and overall design of the tire and vehicle. It is important to note that the recommended tire pressure is for when the tires are cold, meaning that the vehicle has not been driven for at least three hours or has not covered more than 2 miles. Driving can increase the temperature of the tires and cause the pressure to rise, giving a false reading.

How to check tire pressure? Here’s how to check the tire pressure

1.Locate the recommended tire pressure for your vehicle

This can be found in the owner’s manual or on a sticker inside the driver’s side doorjamb.

2.Gather your equipment


You will need a tire pressure gauge, which can be purchased at most auto supply stores.

3. Locate the tire valve

The valve is located on the side of the tire and is covered by a small cap that can be unscrewed.

4. Attach the gauge

Place the gauge onto the valve and press down firmly to get a reading.

5. Read the gauge

The gauge will show the pressure in PSI or PA. Compare the reading to the recommended tire pressure for your vehicle.

6. Adjust the pressure if necessary

Is the pressure being too low, use a tire inflator to add air until the correct pressure is reached. If the pressure is too high, release air using the valve until the correct pressure is reached.

7. Repeat the process for all tires

Check the pressure in all your vehicle’s tires, including the spare tire if you have one. By following these steps, you can easily check the pressure in your vehicle’s tires and ensure they are at the correct level.

What causes low tire pressure: -

Low tire pressure can be caused by several factors, including

1. Leaks

Tires can develop leaks due to punctures, cuts, or damage to the sidewalls. Tire valves can also become damaged or worn, leading to leaks.

2.Temperature changes

Tire pressure can decrease as temperatures drop, so it’s especially important to check the pressure during colder months.

3.Driving conditions

Tire pressure can be affected by frequent use and exposure to rough roads, heat, and high speeds.

4.Natural deflation

Tires naturally lose a small amount of air over time, even without any visible leaks.

5.Incorrect inflation

Tires can be underinflated when they are first installed, or if the recommended pressure was not followed during a previous inflation. It is important to regularly check your tire pressure and maintain it at the recommended level to avoid under inflation and its negative consequences. If you suspect a leak, it is best to have the tire inspected by a professional.

Solutions

Here are the solutions to maintain the correct tire pressure.

1.Check tire pressure regularly

Regularly checking your tire pressure is the first step to maintaining the correct level. It’s recommended to check the pressure once a month or before long trips.

2.Use a reliable gauge

Make sure to use an accurate tire pressure gauge to get an accurate reading. Digital gauges are generally more accurate than dial gauges.

3.Maintain the recommended pressure

The correct tire pressure for your vehicle can be found in the owner’s manual or on a sticker inside the driver’s side doorjamb. Inflate the tires to the recommended level and check regularly to ensure they remain at that level.

4.Keep an eye out for leaks

Check your tire pressure regularly and inspect the tires for any visible signs of damage or leaks. If you suspect a leak, have the tire inspected by a professional.

5.Drive carefully

Avoid driving over potholes, sharp objects, and other hazards that can damage the tires and cause leaks. By following these steps, you can maintain the correct tire pressure and avoid the negative consequences of under inflation, including decreased fuel efficiency, increased wear and tear, and reduced safety.